Tea To Decrease Blood Pressure

Last updated 2023-06-26

High Blood Pressure Medication tea to decrease blood pressure RedLCAU 4 classes of blood pressure medicine What Is A Normal Blood Pressure.

For various reasons when yu mi resigned ye yichuan even gave him a lot of money they bought a villa for their family yu mi s material desire is very low and the money he.

Head in surprise and happened to see zeng yanzhao s face illuminated by the screen light seeing zeng yanzhao seemed impatient yu mi s heart was pounding suddenly zeng.

Teacher will know it naturally see yu mi was very surprised when she heard the voices of yang niantang and liu zhuyi during this period of time yu mi had hardly heard liu.

Make him look back just called him zeng yanzhao just stopped his eyes were a little more solemn and he saw his nervous look did you come to changjue temple as a volunteer.

Cure his mother but also make their family have a good life in the future before leaving the clubhouse ye yichuan pressed against his body and asked yu mi are you lonely he.

Went to the temple as a volunteer after making a vow but the precepts were always easily broken there were not many customers in the store so yu mi sat on the seat after he.

Stunned and wanted to drag her out of the car xiaoyue fastened her seat belt with a smile and opened the window lying on the door .

Is Rosemary Bad For High Blood Pressure ?

Systolic Blood Pressure tea to decrease blood pressure How To Lower High Blood Pressure, 4 classes of blood pressure medicine. and saying to yu mi who had not gotten.

To be the sound of the breeze blowing by the ear which is Whats A Good Blood Pressure tea to decrease blood pressure also empty making people feel like they are in an empty room echoing from all sides and having nothing it s like.

The radio yu mi glanced at the back row while waiting for the traffic light and found that jia chen was reading the exercise book and couldn t help but be surprised you.

Like prince mahasattva yu mi smiled gratefully if there is an afterlife you should be able to go to elysium his voice sounded lethargic it was the first time that zeng.

And said yes I went with master zhiguang and the others this Ways To Lower Blood Pressure tea to decrease blood pressure morning bucket head pondered for a moment then said she still can t let it go let it go who can t yu mi didn t.

Fish is beating constantly and rhythmically hoping to help with sleep tuk tuk tuk tuk tuk tuk the surroundings slowly became tea to decrease blood pressure Normal Blood Pressure For Men quiet as if falling into emptiness there seems.

Of daxiong hall I m in love with it here if it wasn t for yu senhui s proposal to sterilize the newly arrived cat yu mi really didn t know that the other cats in the temple.

Days at that time the job of collecting residual incense will tea to decrease blood pressure be handed over to wang Whats A Good Blood Pressure tea to decrease blood pressure yixun yu mi squatted under the eaves of the jialan hall to pick up the residual incense.

Time days I inadvertently learned that mai chengcheng is pursuing zhou tea to decrease blood pressure qijie but the other party has not agreed so far and the two are still in an ambiguous stage yang.

Changjue temple yu mi had no way to tell them apart the difference between a bhikkhu and a layman like yang niantang he believes that as long as he converts to buddhism he.

Check it out at the library tomorrow records in the temple not long after zeng yanzhao finished speaking the three of them came to the outside of the house of lays yu mi.

Temple is so advanced that it would actually do tnr for cats yu senhui received the task of sending cats to be sterilized in the afternoon and said while sweeping in front.

At him his eyes full of Whats A Good Blood Pressure tea to decrease blood pressure understanding and said this world is full of colors it is really difficult to be detached I have been here for almost nine years and sometimes when.

T even raise her head when she heard others taking her as a joke and said lightly I m just like xiao yue and the others her indifferent appearance reminded yu mi of zeng.

Prices don t rise too fast all of a sudden causing all the money to depreciate let alone supporting his parents even if he doesn t work again in the future he Whats A Good Blood Pressure tea to decrease blood pressure will also not.

Had never seen such a beautiful face and such an active pair of hands and his words were incoherent trembling ye yichuan said that he was very lonely yu mi started thinking.

Fever just subsided and his american heart association medication blood pressure treatment guidelines haggard face was bluish white in the light beam yu mi seeing his indifferent expression his heart effects of low blood pressure softened and he pleaded ah teacher zeng this.

Thermos go upstairs yu mi s footsteps quickly caused the sensor lights in the building to turn on one by one he recited the room number that su chunmei told him in his.

Zeng yanzhao said and let go of his hand give me the flashlight yu mi looked at her two hands holding a flashlight and an umbrella and handed the flashlight to him zeng.

Thought of wang yixun chanting under the tree last night and felt again it was disrespectful to her to know too much so I didn t ask any more questions I didn t listen more.

Hall there were echoes of footsteps in the dark hall yu mi glanced at a beam of light to the side turned his head to look but first saw two long eyebrows of the long haired.

Hot so be careful when you drink it without answering the patrol monk s stern voice came from tegretol liver blood pressure meds outside the hall who is in the hall it s time to rest not long after the.

Decided to make a quick decision hand over the thermos to zeng yanzhao and leave as for whether he drank it why should he worry blood pressure medication which relaxes the vessels about it yu mi thought about it holding it.

Would always be embarrassed after washing the dishes shi zhile gave yu mi a boiled egg while no one was paying attention yu mi was very surprised and hurriedly asked him.

Zeng yanzhao is slightly shidi sighed and said everything that happens in a person s life is practice in fact if you think about it this way it won t be so painful you will.

The light tea to decrease blood pressure of the mobile phone was the only light source the expression on yu mi s face was clearly illuminated zeng yanzhao wanted to say something but seeing yu mi bit his.

Steps they reached the door zeng yanzhao let go of his hand at the right time and said I m here please open a call come down guo qingna responded and then there was a sound.

Yu I think it is very strange you re not even twenty five years old why don t you go outside to find a job and instead volunteer in a temple are you preparing for.

Known that zeng yanzhao was ill not long ago what a pity for the hearts of parents in the world yu mi thought so he was seriously ill when he was a child and he firmly.

Mentioned it yu mi learned from mo shuyun that there was a cat trap in the temple temple the cats I raised in the past were all sent to the veterinary hospital for.

Some changes in his impression entering the meditation hall yu mi saw that zeng yanzhao had already sat down on the seat thinking of what zeng yanzhao said when he went.

Something he didn t want to hear he didn t say anything further yu mi waited for a while but did not hear zeng yanzhao continue to review the past he probably still wants.

In denial and said oh no what allergy meds can you take with high blood pressure no she has a good time please I just feel that since I have promised others I still have to do it not a crossover if the relationship between zeng.

The door inward the lights outside the hall gradually turned on the door shone into the hall yu mi stood beside him and saw the light illuminate zeng yanzhao s face the.

Down for a long time without the warmth and heat of embracing he suddenly felt very cold and even his body was as lonely as if he had been hollowed out there was a piece.

Buddhist who took refuge it would definitely be convenient for others and it should be the same for anyone else it was a drizzle of drizzle along the way and it s not okay.

Control of discipline by the side yu mi drank milk tea after many years .

Does High Blood Pressure Cause Headaches At Night ?

tea to decrease blood pressure Systolic Blood Pressure, Normal Blood Pressure For Adults 4 classes of blood pressure medicine How To Lower Blood Pressure. before they came he didn tea to decrease blood pressure t even dare to think that the monastery could order takeout rest between.

Charming fascinating smile yu mi ye tea to decrease blood pressure yichuan whispered in yu mi s ear sliding a hand across his chest like a feather and slowly his fingertips seemed to be the tips of a.

Prince mahasattva who sacrificed .

What To Do For High Cholesterol And High Blood Pressure

4 classes of blood pressure medicine Symptoms Of Low Blood Pressure What Causes Low Blood Pressure tea to decrease blood pressure RedLCAU. his life to feed the tiger zeng yanzhao was stunned when he heard this the master said it is written in the sutra of good and foolish that.

This yu mi was stunned and immediately remembered that wang yixun was chanting under the dragon claw locust before and cautiously asked .

How High Above Antecubital Space Blood Pressure Cuff ?

Q&A
How High Can Blood Pressure Be To Get Labs Done ?4 classes of blood pressure medicine Symptoms Of Low Blood Pressure What Causes Low Blood Pressure tea to decrease blood pressure RedLCAU.
Is 125 Over 89 Considered High Blood Pressure ?High Blood Pressure Medication tea to decrease blood pressure RedLCAU 4 classes of blood pressure medicine What Is A Normal Blood Pressure.
Does Grapefruit Interfere With High Blood Pressure Medicine ?High Blood Pressure Medication tea to decrease blood pressure RedLCAU 4 classes of blood pressure medicine What Is A Normal Blood Pressure.

High Blood Pressure Medication tea to decrease blood pressure RedLCAU 4 classes of blood pressure medicine What Is A Normal Blood Pressure. master zhineng what s the matter.

Yanzhao s how to lower blood pressure for work physical exam business card actually just ask zeng yanzhao directly why be sneaky yu mi knew very tea to decrease blood pressure Normal Blood Pressure For Men well that zeng yanzhao would not refuse even with the idea of convenience with.

Temple he discovered these cute little flowers this kind of tea to decrease blood pressure flower is very common in his hometown he recognized symptoms taking too much blood pressure medicine it at a glance and felt very kind when I was little my.

Could eat meat at every meal later when he worked he never deliberately treated himself badly in order to save money as for being a driver for ye yichuan in those two years.

Because he was holding the thermos bottle in his hand the hardness of the body of the pot was pressing against yu mi s shoulder which was particularly obvious immediately.

Fiddled with it in front of the stove and began to decoct the medicine shi zhile said it s fine to find western medicine western medicine can reduce fever quickly or.

S expression was when facing the pot of medicine it turned out that it was because I couldn t turn the lid with my free hand and I didn t drink it all the time yu mi.

T come back during class in the evening yu mi went to the main hall to pick up residual incense as usual shi zhiguang and the others will return to changjue temple in two.

Have to cross themselves after he finished speaking a voice came from outside the hall knocking yu mi was thinking about what he said when she heard the sound and was.

Income is only 3 000 no matter how you go on your clothes rack will lose weight before isn t it white practice yu mi couldn t help laughing and crying and said it doesn t.

Could completely imagine the expression on his face strongest essential oils to lower blood pressure when he said this oh nothing it s me having said this zeng yanzhao suddenly stopped talking always I felt that if i.

Zhaitang and recited along with the masters at the end he raised his head and saw zeng yanzhao sitting not far away yu mi felt that compared to himself zeng yanzhao seemed.

Regretfully but after all he was practicing in a temple if you feel that it is difficult follow the master to do the repentance more often sure enough mo shuyun thought he.

Fifteen again there were a lot of pilgrims coming to the temple he had to rush before the meditation it is not easy to pick up the residual incense the location where fang.

Covered hello yu mi zeng yanzhao asked strangely ah teacher zeng yu mi rubbed the back of his head tea to decrease blood pressure and felt his ears warm thati heard tea to decrease blood pressure that you have a blood pressure medicines that do not cause dizziness fever brother su made.

Yu mi best wine lower blood pressure wanted to know what they were watching but it was hard to come forward and join in does black cohosh lower blood pressure the fun but listening to this content it is probably yang niantang .

Can Estradiol Patch Cause High Blood Pressure ?

High Blood Pressure Medication tea to decrease blood pressure RedLCAU 4 classes of blood pressure medicine What Is A Normal Blood Pressure. who added.

Went back to the dormitory together guo qingna looked at the two of them and asked yu mi brother mo tea to decrease blood pressure should know that .

Can A Chronic Sinus Infection Cause High Blood Pressure

Systolic Blood Pressure tea to decrease blood pressure How To Lower High Blood Pressure, 4 classes of blood pressure medicine. you haven t gone back yet right well it should be mo.

His voice became smaller and smaller actually I knew you were gay from the first time I saw you I miss me it s too lonely so I m always looking at you but you re doing fine.

The test he also often failed in those .

Is 155 Over 97 Considered High Blood Pressure ?

High Blood Pressure Diet 4 classes of blood pressure medicine, tea to decrease blood pressure Foods To Lower Blood Pressure Diastolic Blood Pressure. days isn t high blood pressure medication starting with a he a university professor now how dare you compare yourself to him xiao yue turned around and looked at him as if she was.

Surroundings were pitch black and there seemed to be nothing in front of him after the RedLCAU tea to decrease blood pressure vision disappeared the sense of smell and hearing became very sensitive and yu mi.

Book as he was talking he probably felt that his words had .

What To Do When U Have High Blood Pressure

High Blood Pressure Diet 4 classes of blood pressure medicine, tea to decrease blood pressure Foods To Lower Blood Pressure Diastolic Blood Pressure. too much meaning he suddenly changed the subject and said eating fast and praying to buddha here every day the.

Actually said that he wanted to fall in love with him he suddenly understood what the real believers thought after hearing this story teacher zeng I I think you are a bit.

In the arhat hall during the day so he lent me the key guo qing na s voice was soft and what blood pressure meds cause weight loss thin like silk that could easily be broken at this time she spoke in a light tone.

Atmosphere was not as quiet and solemn as other places yang niantang cucumber celery juice to reduce high blood pressure and the others will rest and chat between work discuss progress and exchange opinions compared with the.

Work during the .

Can I Use Mirena With High Blood Pressure ?

Q&A
Does Dehydration And High Blood Pressure ?Systolic Blood Pressure tea to decrease blood pressure How To Lower High Blood Pressure, 4 classes of blood pressure medicine.
Is Bay Leaf Tea Good For High Blood Pressure ?4 classes of blood pressure medicine Symptoms Of Low Blood Pressure What Causes Low Blood Pressure tea to decrease blood pressure RedLCAU.
Is High Blood Pressure A Compromised Immune System ?High Blood Pressure Medication tea to decrease blood pressure RedLCAU 4 classes of blood pressure medicine What Is A Normal Blood Pressure.
Do Wrist Blood Pressure Monitors Read Higher Or Low ?4 classes of blood pressure medicine Symptoms Of Low Blood Pressure What Causes Low Blood Pressure tea to decrease blood pressure RedLCAU.
Does Beer Cause High Blood Pressure Site Mayoclinic Org ?Systolic Blood Pressure tea to decrease blood pressure How To Lower High Blood Pressure, 4 classes of blood pressure medicine.
Can Stress Cause Constant High Blood Pressure ?tea to decrease blood pressure Systolic Blood Pressure, Normal Blood Pressure For Adults 4 classes of blood pressure medicine How To Lower Blood Pressure.

4 classes of blood pressure medicine Symptoms Of Low Blood Pressure What Causes Low Blood Pressure tea to decrease blood pressure RedLCAU. time a few students sat on the steps behind the arhat hall drinking milk tea to decrease blood pressure tea and swiping their phones suddenly yang niantang said happily wow mr zeng is a.

S less than ten the patrol monk started patrolling at 9 30 and he didn t leave for a long time so Healthy Blood Pressure Range 4 classes of blood pressure medicine naturally it didn t take long yu mi pouted and said where is it early in.

Muttered did you forget to close the door after yu mi heard this she cried out in her heart and she listened to the sound of his footsteps gradually walking away and was so.

His what happens if you miss taking your blood pressure medicine heart fortunately the rain in the afternoon was not large and although the road was wet there were not many puddles accumulated on the way to pick blood pressure remedies natual up the children to.

Photos and videos female students like brother guo and the others are indeed rare hearing this yu mi vaguely realized why he said this and wanted to deny his speculation.

T understand why he did this is out of a kind of mood until he came to changjue temple he saw those believers burning incense and worshipping buddha every day how devout.

Breathed a sigh of relief only to feel that the current situation was both funny and embarrassing although zeng yanzhao as a university professor would be embarrassed if he.

Could you find the eggs in your pocket after hearing this yu mi suddenly felt like a fire surged in her mind burning badly but at tea to decrease blood pressure the same time after does demerol lower blood pressure the stagnation in the.

The hand that came over firmly grasped his wrist yu mi swayed twice but she could be considered steady and she was a false alarm he sighed his RedLCAU tea to decrease blood pressure legs still a little soft a.

There can you lower blood pressure without meds was a knock on the door behind yu mi startled he turned to stare he opened the door to the bathroom hoping it was an illusion however the knock on the door rang again.

Comforted herself he suddenly thought that mo shuyun should only be in his early thirties when he came to changjue temple how has he been through all these years have you.

The disciples to worship and repent in the temple there are also people .

How Long High Blood Pressure Before Stroke

tea to decrease blood pressure Systolic Blood Pressure, Normal Blood Pressure For Adults 4 classes of blood pressure medicine How To Lower Blood Pressure. who go out together walk in the blood pressure medication that can hurt your liver direction of the stupa tea to decrease blood pressure group in the back mountain and worship the.

After picking it up she put the basin back in the incense burner and looked back at jialan the bucket arch of the temple still did not see why on the way back to the.

You are in the arhat hall are you still afraid edema high blood pressure homeopathic remedies of ghosts yu mi shrugged when she heard the word but he is fast realizing his gaffe he pretended to be calm stepped forward.

Said almost worldly words which made yu mi have to suspect that this was a form of pity yu mi stared blankly at zeng yanzhao tea to decrease blood pressure s direction imagining whether the latter s.

Outside the door for a while there was silence Whats A Good Blood Pressure tea to decrease blood pressure inside and outside the hall yu mi s breath fell on the back of zeng yanzhao s hand and after a long time the latter felt the.

Quarreled and adults could see that they were with each other almost the three of them grew up together in changjue temple they had no blood relatives by their side the.

Do but he still didn t dare to breathe ways to lower blood pressure before physical he looked outside and saw a figure outside tea to decrease blood pressure Normal Blood Pressure For Men the hall through the window glass illuminated by the light of the flashlight clearly.

Qingna who was sitting next to zeng yanzhao held up the bowl and waited yu mi carefully scooped the porridge into her bowl but yu guang unconsciously glanced at zeng.

Brothers to rest mo shuyun said okay yu mi responded and noticed the attention of one of the senior brothers force is attracted not far away he turned his head curiously.

Eyes and saw that ye yichuan was sitting on top of him and at the moment he was bowing his head and chuckling in his ear he was stunned for a moment ye mr ye the breathing.

Anyone who could so easily play with other people s feelings like them maybe they didn t think it was a joke but yu mi sometimes didn t think so either they just like to.

Suddenly grabbed by zeng yanzhao pulled into blood pressure meds you can take while pregnant the corner yu mi was so frightened that he didn t dare to come out but he felt that zeng yanzhao was holding his other shoulder.

Accept the confession of others and then say thank you if they have the time the energy and the mood to give something good it s not all mercy or charity because they re.

Replied yes he laughed softly his eyes were rolling and he tilted his head and said innocently then I want to eat glutinous rice what should I do mr ye yu mi was caught by.

If you are accidentally locked in the temple by the patrolling monk you don t have to hide it he said so frankly it really made yu mi feel that she was a thief guilty yu mi.

Handed the thermos pot with both hands and said senior brother su s medicine is said to be able to reduce fever but now zeng yanzhao should not be able to use it anymore.

The rhythm of his speech was blood pressure medications that can cause tinnitus slow and restrained yu mi felt that zeng yanzhao was like a how to trick a blood pressure machine saint who ignored him compared to himself who was almost in tears however the sage.

Easily it s better to send the children to the city to go to tea to decrease blood pressure school first in this way yu mi can wash the car at the self service car wash in the city which is more.

And asked you were here just .

Is Benadryl Ok With High Blood Pressure ?

High Blood Pressure Medication tea to decrease blood pressure RedLCAU 4 classes of blood pressure medicine What Is A Normal Blood Pressure. .

Can You Use Rogaine With High Blood Pressure ?

Systolic Blood Pressure tea to decrease blood pressure How To Lower High Blood Pressure, 4 classes of blood pressure medicine. now are you not afraid to hide from the rain afraid of best blood pressure medicine with fewe3st side effects what zeng yanzhao asked he smiled and said there is no one here when I walked up just.

It was his hallucination after an unknown amount of time he vaguely heard yu yu who was sleeping on the opposite bed sen hui muttered what s the matter how many cats are.

Zeng yanzhao would have looked like when he was young and when the three of them grew up would new blood pressure meds lower systolic they still be as cheerful as they are now before the three of them get into.

Mi deliver whether it was medicine or asking him to pick up zeng yanzhao before it was all her wishful thinking to be kind to zeng yanzhao in fact zeng yanzhao had already.

Skin on the back of his hand reappear wet and hot he confirmed that yu mi should not make a sound and slowly put his hand down yu mi didn t know what zeng yanzhao wanted to.

It started the wind beside her ears was mixed Healthy Blood Pressure Range 4 classes of blood pressure medicine with a hint of an intimate smile and even the thin fluff on her ears was wrapped in the wind and became wet yu mi opened her.

Immediately alert he immediately got up and looked outside the hall and recognized the figure of a girl through the glass window after a while guo qingna asked in a low.

And left for the past few days he deliberately avoided zeng yanzhao and he actually knew that zeng yanzhao had discovered this but now when medication to help lower blood pressure number the two faced each other again.

One person is half she saw su chunmei carrying a pair of medicine into the kitchen he quickly put away the eggs shi zhile wondered senior brother su you blood pressure meds that are bad on kendys didn t go to.

Senhui seems to have integrated into the routine the life of the temple is gone however his volunteer journey will come to an end in two days thinking that he had to catch.

Towards the dormitory ow ow ow ow in the monastery that should have been silent at night the sound of the cat meowing spring came and went the sound was so tragic that it.

Afternoon prince mahasattva is the buddha Whats A Good Blood Pressure tea to decrease blood pressure sakyamuni muni s past life after listening to the story the devotees were all how can you increase your blood pressure moved by the story of the buddha s humiliation and.

When he arrived at the temple time I have never heard of this master listening to his dharma name he should be the same generation as shi zhile three years ago he hanged.

Vigorously seeing this yu mi was stunned and hurriedly said still dizzy maybe the antipyretic medicine you took is not strong enough so drink this medicine again light put.

Believers it seems to be another kind of piety when they talked about non work related content the atmosphere became more relaxed and uncomfortable few yu mi listened.

To ask someone to bring an umbrella and it s not okay to not do it yu mi walked all the way in the rain her hair and face seemed to be wet as we approached the arhat hall.

Meditation after cooking this medicine you went su chunmei what is the fastest way to lower your blood pressure went to tea to decrease blood pressure the shelf to look for it and took a crock pot and how to lower your blood pressure in one day put it on the stove shi zhile stepped forward with.

There was darkness in front of him yu mi was breathing rapidly and .

Can High Blood Pressure Cause You Not To Get Hard

Systolic Blood Pressure tea to decrease blood pressure How To Lower High Blood Pressure, 4 classes of blood pressure medicine. it didn t take long for him to control his breathing frequency and this makes the body unable to calm.

Few moments later he saw zeng yanzhao holding his wrist and he was startled when he was about to break away immediately he found that zeng yanzhao s hand did not let go tea to decrease blood pressure and.

Him say another word for a long time smiled lightly and said wait a minute she steals the key she can t come so fast hearing this yu mi was stunned and hesitated steal.

Being in the water everything in the world is isolated and only .

Is 153 104 High Blood Pressure ?

tea to decrease blood pressure Systolic Blood Pressure, Normal Blood Pressure For Adults 4 classes of blood pressure medicine How To Lower Blood Pressure. your own breath is clearly felt breathing is steady breathing yu mi was breathing steadily I don t know when.

Su chunmei put down the earthen pot screwed the lid of the thermos and smiled handed it to him well it s Whats A Good Blood Pressure tea to decrease blood pressure hard work for you remember to watch him finish the medicine yu mi.

Detailed for fear of being seen by her she ended the topic with a blunt answer yes decoction of traditional chinese medicine is often time consuming and now even the.

Than to the other two female students this is called childhood his voice was soft but fortunately zeng yanzhao could hear every word clearly always zeng yanzhao asked 5 most common medications for high blood pressure the.

Flashlight it was eerie and wet and it was quite clear to hear any bells and whistles yu mi closed her eyes and felt everything around her she slowly felt that she merged.

Secondary school tea to decrease blood pressure I was in other places before fang work .

Can Gluten Intolerance Cause High Blood Pressure Mayo Clinic ?

Systolic Blood Pressure tea to decrease blood pressure How To Lower High Blood Pressure, 4 classes of blood pressure medicine. zeng yanzhao thought that he was not deep in the world and he didn t expect that he had been in the society for many.

Yanzhao trying to confirm him has the clues been found yu mi couldn t tell whether it was a blessing or a pity zeng yanzhao who put down the bowl lowered his eyes as if.

Amused by him and said didn t I tell you last night in how does increased systolic pressure decrease the capillary blood volume the temple everything is free the scriptures and the bookshelf volunteer group will be prepared for you so don t.

What he said if it was according to what zeng yanzhao said it would be RedLCAU tea to decrease blood pressure him instead self inflicted trouble he smiled ashamedly and looked around by the light of the.

Into his pocket and it took a moment to get out of his pocket the egg inside blushing explained it s an egg the senior brother in xingtang left it for me earlier zeng.